全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2751篇 |
免费 | 532篇 |
国内免费 | 519篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1781篇 |
航天技术 | 644篇 |
综合类 | 444篇 |
航天 | 933篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 83篇 |
2021年 | 104篇 |
2020年 | 103篇 |
2019年 | 86篇 |
2018年 | 90篇 |
2017年 | 87篇 |
2016年 | 80篇 |
2015年 | 126篇 |
2014年 | 151篇 |
2013年 | 179篇 |
2012年 | 195篇 |
2011年 | 201篇 |
2010年 | 253篇 |
2009年 | 205篇 |
2008年 | 181篇 |
2007年 | 176篇 |
2006年 | 182篇 |
2005年 | 139篇 |
2004年 | 92篇 |
2003年 | 77篇 |
2002年 | 81篇 |
2001年 | 117篇 |
2000年 | 93篇 |
1999年 | 109篇 |
1998年 | 89篇 |
1997年 | 74篇 |
1996年 | 69篇 |
1995年 | 68篇 |
1994年 | 57篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 27篇 |
1989年 | 38篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3802条查询结果,搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
中国空间探测领域40年发展 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
中国空间科学学会成立的40年,是中国空间探测逐渐走进世界舞台的40年,空间探测极大推动了空间科学和相邻学科的发展,也影响到经济、军事和日常生活诸多方面.本文简要回顾了从空间探测专业委员会成立的1980年至今,中国空间探测领域的主要发展历程,包括探空火箭、高空气球、科学卫星、月球与行星探测、载人航天空间探测、遥感卫星地面站等主要项目、进展和所取得的成果,对未来若干年空间探测的发展进行了展望. 相似文献
2.
针对复杂动态环境下无人飞行器的动态障碍规避问题,基于合理假设建立了无人飞行器和动态障碍的运动学模型,并综合考虑无人飞行器飞行过程中的终端约束、控制输入约束、安全避障约束等,以能量最少为性能指标构建动态避障问题数学描述。之后,针对终端约束和控制输入约束,依据优化模型预测静态规划算法(OMPSP)生成初始轨迹;针对动态避障问题的不等式约束,引入松弛变量并结合滑模变结构控制方法设计松弛变量动力学,实现对一个、多个或同时多个动态障碍的安全规避;最后,依据有限时间微分动态规划(RHDDP)算法进行轨迹优化,获得满足上述各种约束并能规避动态障碍的近似最优轨迹。 相似文献
3.
航天应用的液体火箭发动机及燃烧型加热器燃烧室室压高、燃料流量大、温度低、有重复启动需求,实现安全可靠点火的难度较大。针对这些需求,研究了一种采用高背压设计的电弧等离子体点火器。实验研究了Ar,N2气体工质在高进气压力下的伏安特性,发现N2在宽压力范围内适用于点火。发射光谱分析表明,在高达数MPa的进气压力下,Ar,N2等离子体射流电子密度符合局部热力学平衡判据(LTE判据),点火能量集中。N2等离子体整体温度低于Ar,但阳极喷口附近温度高于Ar,N2等离子体射流火焰长,卷吸沿程空气造成射流平均温度偏低,但有助于低温液体推进剂的蒸发混合和强化点火。等离子体射流引起了臭氧和氮氧化物的形成,具有促进点火和化学反应的作用。背压提高引起电源输出电压升高,提高供气压力和电流,有助于点火器在高背压环境中稳定电压。燃烧型空气加热器燃烧室的点火实验发现,采用N2等离子体喷注面中心点火,可以在短时间内完成酒精-空气和酒精-液氧-空气的点火,最高燃烧室室压接近5MPa时,点火器仍能稳定工作,多次使用电极烧蚀不明显,在液体火箭发动机的重复可靠点火方面具有很好的应用前景。 相似文献
4.
Yongjie Ding Jia Boyang Hezhi Sun Liqiu Wei Wuji Peng Peng Li Daren Yu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(3):837-843
Discharge characteristics of a non-wall-loss Hall thruster were studied under different channel lengths using a design based on pushing a magnetic field through a double permanent magnet ring. The effect of different magnetic field intensities and channel lengths on ionization, efficiency, and plume divergence angle were studied. The experimental results show that propellant utilization is improved for optimal matching between the magnetic field and channel length. While matching the magnetic field and channel length, the ionization position of the neutral gas changes. The ion flow is effectively controlled, allowing the thrust force, specific impulse, and efficiency to be improved. Our study shows that the channel length is an important design parameter to consider for improving the performance of non-wall-loss Hall thrusters. 相似文献
5.
The hierarchical porous N/O co-functionalized carbon(HPNOC)was scalably prepared by using the lowcost and renewable blighted grains as the raw material coupled with mild KHCO_3 activation for electrochemical capacitors(ECs).The elemental N was in situ doped in the obtained HPNOC without any N-containing additives.Remarkably,the obtained HPNOC was endowed with a large specific surface area(about 2 624m~2·g~(-1)),high pore volume(about 1.35cm~3·g~(-1)),as well as high-content N/O functionalization(about 1.9%(in atom)N and about 10.2%(in atom)O.Furthermore,the as-resulted HPNOC electrode with a high mass loading of 5mg·cm~(-2 )exhibited competitive gravimetric capacitances of about 373.6F·g~(-1 )at 0.5A·g~(-1),and even about 260.4F·g~(-1 )at a high rate of 10A·g~(-1);superior capacitance retention of about 98.8%at 1A·g~(-1 )over 10 000consecutive cycles;and high specific energy of about 9.6W·h·kg~(-1 )at a power of 500W·kg~(-1),when evaluated as a promising electrode in 6mol KOH for advanced electrochemical supercapacitors.More encouragingly,the green synthetic strategy we developed holds a huge promise in generalizing for other biomass-derived carbon materials for versatile energy-related applications. 相似文献
6.
Pengbin Guo Jian Sun Shuling Hu Ju Xue 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(3):787-798
Pulsar navigation is a promising navigation method for high-altitude orbit space tasks or deep space exploration. At present, an important reason for restricting the development of pulsar navigation is that navigation accuracy is not high due to the slow update of the measurements. In order to improve the accuracy of pulsar navigation, an asynchronous observation model which can improve the update rate of the measurements is proposed on the basis of satellite constellation which has a broad space for development because of its visibility and reliability. The simulation results show that the asynchronous observation model improves the positioning accuracy by 31.48% and velocity accuracy by 24.75% than that of the synchronous observation model. With the new Doppler effects compensation method in the asynchronous observation model proposed in this paper, the positioning accuracy is improved by 32.27%, and the velocity accuracy is improved by 34.07% than that of the traditional method. The simulation results show that without considering the clock error will result in a filtering divergence. 相似文献
7.
8.
Magnetic field was introduced in laser melting deposition to reduce the pores in workpieces.Finite 3-D model of the coil-deposition layer-substrate was established.Simulation results show that the electromagnetic force in deposition layer mainly concentrates in the projection area of the coil.Axial electromagnetic force shows repulsion in one cycle.The experimental results indicate that the magnetic field is beneficial for grain refinement,microhardness increasement and decline of quantities and average sizes of pores. 相似文献
9.
简要叙述了在西北工业大学二元柔壁自适应风洞中利用面元法进行二元半机翼模型试验的研究情况,分析了面元法的基本思想和部分试验结果。 相似文献
10.